Grapes and raisins are toxic to dogs and can cause serious illness if ingested. The exact mechanism of toxicity is not fully understood, but it is thought that grapes and raisins can cause damage to the kidneys and lead to acute kidney failure in dogs.
The severity of grape and raisin toxicity in dogs depends on several factors, including the amount ingested, the dog’s size, and the dog’s sensitivity. Even small amounts of grapes or raisins can be toxic to dogs, and the toxic dose can vary widely from dog to dog.
Symptoms of grape and raisin toxicity in dogs may include vomiting, diarrhoea, lethargy, and lack of appetite. In severe cases, symptoms may progress to include tremors, seizures, and difficulty breathing.
If you suspect your dog has ingested grapes or raisins, it is essential to seek veterinary care as soon as possible.
Treatment may include:
- Inducing vomiting to remove the grapes or raisins from the stomach
- Administering medications to control symptoms
- Providing supportive care, such as fluids and electrolytes
- In severe cases, hospitalisation may be necessary
To prevent grape and raisin toxicity in dogs, it is essential to keep grapes and raisins out of pets’ reach and adequately dispose of grape or raisin products. If you are concerned that your dog may have ingested grapes or raisins, it is essential to contact your veterinarian or a pet poison control centre for guidance.